Chapter 11 · AI search
AI search and answer engines
Google says there are no extra requirements to appear in AI Overviews or AI Mode: a page must be indexed and eligible to show with a snippet, and the usual search practices apply. It also says you do not need new machine-readable files, AI text files or special schema.org markup (Google Search Central). For movers, the work is the same as the rest of this manual: crawlable pages, clear answers in plain text, accurate business details, and crawler rules you chose on purpose.
What Google says about AI features
From Google's guidance for site owners (AI features and your website):
- To appear as a supporting link, a page must be indexed and eligible to show in Search with a snippet. There are no additional technical requirements, and Google does not guarantee crawling, indexing or display.
- Existing basics still matter: allow crawling in robots.txt and in any CDN or hosting firewall, link important pages internally, provide a good page experience, put important content in text, support it with good images and video, make structured data match the visible text, and keep your Business Profile up to date.
- Traffic from AI features is counted in the Search Console Performance report under the “Web” search type.
- To limit what appears from your pages, use
nosnippet,data-nosnippet,max-snippetornoindex. Robots rules for Googlebot control crawling for Search, including its AI features.
Bing and Copilot
Bing's webmaster guidelines say Bing and Copilot rely on the same crawling, indexing and ranking foundation as traditional search, and that the practices that help indexing also help eligibility for AI answers and citations. Bing asks site owners to make URLs easy to discover through IndexNow submissions, XML sitemaps, internal links and links from relevant sites, and not to block Bingbot in robots.txt (Bing Webmaster Guidelines).
Crawler controls from the official documentation
Several AI companies publish separate crawler names for search and for model training, so you can allow one and block the other. Each company documents its own rules:
| Operator | Crawler name | What it does, per its documentation |
|---|---|---|
| Google-Extended | A robots.txt token that controls whether content Google crawls may be used to train future Gemini models and for grounding in some Gemini products. Google says it does not affect inclusion or ranking in Google Search (Google's common crawlers). | |
| OpenAI | OAI-SearchBot | Surfaces websites in ChatGPT search features. Sites that block it are not shown in ChatGPT search answers (Overview of OpenAI crawlers). |
| OpenAI | GPTBot | Crawls content that may be used to train OpenAI's foundation models. Settings for each crawler are independent. |
| Anthropic | Claude-SearchBot | Indexes content to improve search results; blocking it may reduce visibility in Claude's search answers (Does Anthropic crawl data from the web, and how can site owners block the crawler?). |
| Anthropic | Claude-User | Fetches pages when a Claude user asks a question. |
| Anthropic | ClaudeBot | Collects content that may be used for model training. |
| Perplexity | PerplexityBot | Surfaces and links sites in Perplexity search results and is not used to train foundation models, per Perplexity (Perplexity crawlers). |
A mover who wants to be cited in AI answers should allow the search crawlers. Allowing or blocking the training crawlers is a separate business decision. A robots.txt that does both, with the training crawlers shown blocked because that is one valid choice rather than a recommendation:
# Search and answer engines: allowed
User-agent: Googlebot
Allow: /
User-agent: Bingbot
Allow: /
User-agent: OAI-SearchBot
Allow: /
User-agent: Claude-SearchBot
Allow: /
User-agent: PerplexityBot
Allow: /
User-agent: GPTBot
Disallow: /
User-agent: ClaudeBot
Disallow: /
User-agent: Google-Extended
Disallow: /
Sitemap: https://www.example.com/sitemap.xml
Crawler names and behavior change. Read each operator's page before you copy rules, and check that your hosting provider's firewall or bot settings are not blocking the crawlers you allowed.
Write the answers in plain text
Google asks that important content be available in text form. Write out the details customers ask movers about, so any search or answer engine can read them without guessing:
- the towns you serve and whether you do long-distance moves
- how you estimate: in-home, video or phone, and what changes the price
- what is included in a standard move and what costs extra
- items you do not move
- your registration: legal name and U.S. DOT No.
- how deposits, cancellations and claims work, in your actual policy wording
Put each answer near the top of its section, under a heading phrased the way a customer would ask. Keep it consistent with your Business Profile and your structured data, because Google asks for that consistency (Google AI features guidance).
What to skip
Be cautious with offers to “optimize for AI” through special files, hidden text or bulk-generated pages. Google says no special files or markup are needed for its AI features, and it lists mass-produced pages without value as scaled content abuse (Google spam policies). Google's own advice on hiring help asks whether any “AEO” or “GEO” advice you receive matches its official guidance (Do you need an SEO?).
Work order
Do these in order
- Confirm indexingUse Search Console to check that your key pages are indexed and show snippets.
- Decide your crawler policyAllow search crawlers; decide separately on training crawlers.
- Update robots.txtWrite rules per crawler from each operator’s documentation.
- Check the firewallMake sure hosting or CDN bot protection is not blocking crawlers you allowed.
- Write the answersService area, estimate method, inclusions, exclusions, registration and policies in plain text.
- Match the sourcesWebsite, Business Profile and structured data say the same thing.
- Measure in Search ConsoleWatch the Web search type in the Performance report.
Chapter 11 sign-off
AI search
- Key pages are indexed and not blocked by nosnippet or noindex.
- robots.txt allows Googlebot and Bingbot.
- Decision recorded for each AI search crawler and each training crawler.
- robots.txt rules copied from current operator documentation.
- Hosting or CDN bot settings do not block allowed crawlers.
- Service area, estimate method and registration are written in plain text.
- Structured data matches the visible page.
- Business Profile details match the website.
- No hidden text or bulk pages created to target AI answers.
Every line true for your company · print this page to keep it with the chapter
Sources
- 01AI features and your website · Google Search Central
- 02Bing Webmaster Guidelines · Bing Webmaster Tools
- 03Google's common crawlers · Google Crawling Infrastructure
- 04Overview of OpenAI crawlers · OpenAI developer documentation
- 05Does Anthropic crawl data from the web, and how can site owners block the crawler? · Anthropic help center
- 06Perplexity crawlers · Perplexity documentation
- 07Spam policies for Google web search · Google Search Central
- 08Do you need an SEO? · Google Search Central